The bushmeat chain reaction

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Uploaded 18 Jun 2014 by Jarle Mjaasund

Year: 2014

From collection: The Environmental Crime Crisis

Author: Riccardo Pravettoni, GRID Arendal

Description:
The illicit bushmeat trade involves a series of underlying socio-economic factors, but leads, with rising population densities, to local depletions of wildlife species, and increasingly inside protected areas.

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Tags: Biodiversity (245) , Food (160) , Food chain (13) , Hunting (13) , Wildlife conservation (10)

Population growth in Sub-Saharan and Central Africa Current population projections by UN’s Population Division suggest an increase from ca. 0.9 billion today to 2.1 billion people by 2050 in Sub-Saharan Africa. The UN further estimates the urbanization in Sub-Saharan Afri...
By Riccardo Pravettoni, GRID Arendal
Illegal charcoal trade in eastern DR Congo The illicit charcoal trade in eastern DRC, but also into Uganda, Rwanda and Tanzania, is a significant income to criminals and militias. Militias in DRC are estimated to make 14–50 million USD annually on road taxes (2...
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Sub-Saharan Africa conflicts and the elephant range Approximately 19,000 elephants are located within or very near conflict zones in countries with civil wars or significant unrest and armed non-state groups. Up to a maximum 15% of elephant populations are killed annually...
By Riccardo Pravettoni, GRID Arendal
The illegal charcoal trade controlled by Al Shabaab Al Shabaab’s main income appears to be from charcoal, and taxing of other commodities, as well as possibly ex-pat finance. At a single roadblock they have been able to make up to USD 8–18 million per year for taxing pass...
By Riccardo Pravettoni, GRID Arendal
Illegal wildlife trafficking affects species population The illegal trade in wildlife excluding timber and fisheries has been estimated by different sources to be worth 7–23 billion dollars annually, involving a wide range of species including insects, reptiles, amphibians, f...
By Riccardo Pravettoni, GRID Arendal
The charcoal supply chain With current urbanization trends, households are switching from wood fuel to the affordable, convenient and readily accessible charcoal. Wood fuel and charcoal account for up to 90% of the household energy consumption in...
By Riccardo Pravettoni, GRID Arendal
Saiga antelope populations Saigas have been hunted since prehistoric times and today poaching remains the primary threat to this critically endangered species. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, Saiga populations crashed by more than 95% ...
By Riccardo Pravettoni, GRID Arendal
Charcoal business in Virunga area The multitude of military groups operating in this region makes Virunga one of the most dangerous parks in the DRC. The charcoal trade is one of many lucrative illicit trades in the park, which also include timber ...
By Riccardo Pravettoni, GRID Arendal

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The bushmeat chain reaction